dc.description.abstract | The need for continuous monitoring of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) has necessitated the development
of analytical techniques that are sensitive and selective with minimal reagent requirement. In light of this, we
developed a column for clean-up of soil and sediment extracts, which is less demanding in terms of the
amount of solvent and sorbent. The dual-layer column consists of acidified silica gel and molecularly
imprinted polymers (MIPs). MIPs were synthesized via aqueous suspension polymerization using PCB 15
as the dummy template, 4-vinylpyridine as the functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
as the cross-linker and the obtained particles characterized via SEM, BET, and batch rebinding assays.
Pre-concentration of the spiked real-world water sample using MISPE gave recoveries between 85.2 and
104.4% (RSD < 8.69). On the other hand, the specific dual-layer column designed for clean-up of
extracts from complex matrices provided recoveries of 91.6–102.5% (RSD < 4%) for spiked soil, which
was comparable to clean-up using acidified silica (70.4–90.5%; RSD < 3.72%) and sulfoxide modified
silica (89.7–103.0%; RSD < 13.0%). However, the polymers were reusable maintaining recoveries of 79.8–
111.8% after 30 cycles of regeneration and re-use, thereby availing a cost-effective clean-up procedure
for continuous monitoring of PCBs. Method detection limits were 0.01–0.08 ng g!1 and 0.002–0.01 ng
mL!1 for solid matrices and water, respectively. | en_US |